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碳材料科学与工程基础 第2版 英文版 (日)稻垣道夫,康飞宇 著 2014年版

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  • 标准语言:英文版
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碳材料科学与工程基础 第2版 英文版
作者:(日)稻垣道夫,康飞宇 著
出版时间:2014年版
内容简介
  MaterialsScienceandEngineeringofCarbonprovidesacomprehensiveintroductiontocarbon,thefourthmostabundantelementintheuniverse.Thecontentsareorganizedintotwomainparts.Part1focusesonthefundamentalscienceofthepreparationandcharacterizationofvariouscarbonmaterials,andPart2concentratesoncarbonengineeringandapplications,includingtheuseofcarboninhighprofileareassuchasenergystorageandenvironmentalremediation.Thebookalsoincludesup-to-datecoverageofnewercarbon-basedmaterialssuchascarbonnanotubesandnanofibers,fullerensandgraphenes.
目录
Preface
Acknowledgments
CHAPTER 1 Introduction
1.1 Carbon materials
1.2 Short history of carbon materials
1.3 Classic carbons, new carbons, and nanocarbons
1.3.1 Classic carbons
1.3.2 New carbons
1.3.3 Nanocarbons
1.4 Construction and purposes of the present book
References
CHAPTER 2 Fundamental Science of Carbon Materials
2.1 Carbon families
2.1.1 Carbon—carbon bonds
2.1.2 Carbon families
2.1.3 Structural relation to neighboring atoms
2.2 Structure and texture of carbon materials
2.2.1 Structure
2.2.2 Structure development with heat treatment(carbonization and graphitization)
2.2.3 Nanotexture
2.2.4 Microtexture (agglomeration)
2.3 Carbonization (nanotexture development)
2.3.1 Formation processes of carbon materials
2.3.2 Gas phase carbonization
2.3.3 Solid phase carbonization
2.3.4 Liquid phase carbonization
2.4 Novel techniques for carbonization
2.4.1 Template method
2.4.2 Polymer blend method
2.4.3 Electrospinning
2.4.4 Pressure carbonization
2.4.5 High—yield carbonization
2.4.6 Low—temperature carbonization
2.5 Graphitization (structure development)
2.5.1 Structure parameters
2.5.2 Graphitization behavior
2.5.3 Relations among structure parameters
2.5.4 Graphitization process
2.5.5 Graphitizing and non—graphitizing carbons
2.5.6 Heterogeneous graphitization(multiphase graphitization)
2.6 Acceleration of graphitization
2.6.1 Catalytic graphitization
2.6.2 Stress graphitization
2.6.3 Graphitization of exfoliated carbon fibers
2.7 Pore development in carbon materials
2.7.1 Pores in carbon materials
2.7.2 Identification of pores
2.7.3 Pore development in carbon materials
2.8 Introduction of foreign species
2.8.1 Possibility to introduce foreign species into carbon materials
2.8.2 Intercalation
2.8.3 Substitution
2.8.4 Doping
2.8.5 Dispersion of fine metal particles
References
CHAPTER 3 Engineering and Applications of Carbon Materials
3.1 Polycrystalline graphite blocks
3.1.1 Production
3.1.2 Applications
3.1.3 Filler cokes and binder pitches
3.1.4 Properties
3.2 Highly oriented graphite
3.2.1 Highly oriented graphite
3.2.2 Natural graphite
3.2.3 Kish graphite
3.2.4 Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG)
3.2.5 Graphite films derived from polyimide films
3.2.6 Flexible graphite sheets
3.3 Non—graphitizing and glass—like carbons
3.3.1 Structural characteristics
3.3.2 Properties
3.3.3 Glass—like carbons
3.4 Carbon fibers
3.4.1 Classification of fibrous carbons
3.4.2 Characteristics of carbon fibers
3.4.3 PAN—based carbon fibers
3.4.4 Pitch—based carbon fibers
3.4.5 Vapor—grown carbon fibers
3.4.6 Glass—like carbon fibers
3.4.7 Carbon microcoils
3.5 Nanocarbons
3.5.1 Carbon nanotubes and nanofibers
3.5.2 Fullerenes
3.5.3 Graphene and its derivatives
3.5.4 Graphyne and graphdiyne
3.5.5 Single—wall carbon nanohorns
3.5.6 Helical carbon films
3,6 Porous carbons
3.6.1 Activated carbons
3.6.2 Novel techniques to control pore structure
3.6.3 Carbon foams (macroporous carbons)
3.7 Carbon—based composites
3.7.1 Carbon—based composites
3.7.2 Carbon/carbon composites
3.7.3 Carbon/plastics composites
3.7.4 Carbon/ceramics composites
3.7.5 Carbon/metal composites
3.8 Intercalation compounds
3.8.1 Possible applications
3.8.2 High conductivity function
3.8.3 Electrochemical functions
3.8.4 Catalytic functions
3.8.5 Gas adsorption and storage
3.8.6 Other functions
3.9 Carbon materials for energy storage
3.9.1 Rechargeable batteries
3.9.2 Electrochemical capacitors
3.9.3 Storage of hydrogen gas
3.9.4 Storage of methane gas
3.10 Carbon materials for environment remediation
3.10.1 Carbon/anatase composites
3.10.2 Carbon materials for sorption of viscous fluids
3.10.3 Carbon fibers for environment remediation
References
Index

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