超清版 GB/T 37342-2024 国家森林城市评价指标

ICS 65.020.40
CCS B 60
中华人民共和国国家标准
GB/T 37342—2024
国家森林城市评价指标
Indicators for national forest city
代替 GB/T 37342—2019
2024-09-29 发布2024-09-29 实施
国家市场监督管理总局
国家标准化管理委员会发 布

目　　次
前言 ····································································································· Ⅲ
1 范围 ·································································································· 1
2 规范性引用文件 ······················································································ 1
3 术语和定义 ··························································································· 1
4 指标体系 ······························································································ 2
4.1 地级及以上城市 ················································································· 2
4.2 县级城市 ························································································· 4
附录 A （规范性）　指标计算方法 ······································································ 7
A.1 林木覆盖率 ······················································································ 7
A.2 城区绿化覆盖率 ················································································· 7
A.3 城区树冠覆盖率 ················································································· 7
A.4 城区林荫道路率 ················································································· 7
A.5 乡土树种使用率 ················································································· 7
参考文献 ·································································································· 8


前　　言
本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则　第1 部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规
定起草。
本文件代替GB/T 37342—2019 《国家森林城市评价指标》，与GB/T 37342—2019 相比，除结构
调整和编辑性改动外，主要技术变化如下：
a） 更改了范围的表述（见第1章，2019年版的第1章）；
更改了“绿道”“林荫道路”术语的定义（见3.7、3.8, 2019年版的3.5、3.6），删除了“森林
城市”“城市森林”“森林网络”“受损弃置地”的术语和定义（见2019年版的3.1、3.2、
3.4、3.7），增加了“国家森林城市”“市域”“城区”“平原城市”“山地城市”的术语和
定义（见3.1、3.2、3.3、3.4、3.5）；
b）
删除了“城区人均公园绿地面积”“城区地面停车场绿化”“道路绿化”等一些不常用的指标
（见2019年版的4.1.1.4、4.1.1.6、4.1.1.8、4.1.1.10、4.1.1.11、4.1.2.2、4.1.2.7、4.1.2.8、
4.1.4.2～4.1.4.4、4.1.5.1、4.1.5.3、4.2.1.4、4.2.1.6、4.2.1.9、4.2.1.11、4.2.1.12、
4.2.2.2、4.2.2.4、4.2.2.7、4.2.2.8、4.2.3.3、4.2.4.2、4.2.4.3、4.2.5.1）；
c）
更改了“林木覆盖率” “ 城区树冠覆盖率” “ 城区林荫道路率” 等一些指标的内容（ 见
4.1.1.1、4.1.1.3～4.1.1.6、4.1.2.1～4.1.2.5、4.1.3.1～4.1.3.3、4.1.3.6、4.1.4.1、4.1.4.3、
4.1.5.1、4.2.1.1、4.2.1.3、4.2.1.4、4.2.1.6、4.2.1.7、4.2.2.1～4.2.2.4、4.2.3.1、4.2.3.2、
4.2.3.4、4.2.4.1、4.2.4.3、4.2.5.1，2019年版的4.1.1.1、4.1.1.3、4.1.1.5、4.1.1.7、
4.1.1.9、4.1.2.1、4.1.2.3～4.1.2.6、4.1.3.1～4.1.3.3、4.1.3.6、4.1.4.1、4.1.4.5、4.1.5.2、
4.2.1.1、4.2.1.3、4.2.1.5、4.2.1.7、4.2.1.8、4.2.1.10、4.2.2.1、4.2.2.3、4.2.2.5、4.2.2.6、
4.2.3.1、4.2.3.2、4.2.3.5、4.2.4.1、4.2.4.4、4.2.5.2）；
d）
e） 增加了指标“体验服务”（见4.1.4.2、4.2.4.2）；
更改了“林木覆盖率”“城区绿化覆盖率”“城区树冠