超清版 GB/T 44650-2024 光伏发电站逆变器并网性能硬件在环测试规程

中华人民共和国国家标准
ICS 27.160
CCS F 12
GB/T 44650—2024
光伏发电站逆变器并网性能硬件
在环测试规程
Testing code for grid performance of inverter in photovoltaic power station
based on hardware⁃in⁃the⁃loop simulation
2024⁃09⁃29 发布2024⁃09⁃29 实施
国家市场监督管理总局
国家标准化管理委员会
发 布

GB/T 44650—2024
目　　次
前言··························································································································Ⅲ
1　范围·······················································································································1
2　规范性引用文件········································································································1
3　术语和定义··············································································································1
4　总体要求·················································································································1
5　仿真测试平台···········································································································2
6　测试准备·················································································································3
7　有功功率仿真测试· ···································································································3
8　无功功率仿真测试·····································································································5
9　故障穿越仿真测试· ···································································································6
10　运行适应性仿真测试································································································8
附录A（规范性）　仿真模型参数校准方法··········································································10
附录B（规范性）　控制特性偏差最大允许值·······································································13
附录C（资料性）　光伏逆变器硬件在环仿真测试信息表························································14
附录D（规范性）　区间划分及偏差计算方法·······································································15
附录E（资料性）　测试记录····························································································17
参考文献····················································································································18
Ⅰ

GB/T 44650—2024
前　　言
本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则　第1 部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规
定起草。
请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。
本文件由中国电力企业联合会提出并归口。
本文件起草单位：中国电力科学研究院有限公司、华为数字能源技术有限公司、阳光电源股份有限
公司、上能电气股份有限公司。
本文件主要起草人：杨波、张晓琳、张军军、董玮、姚广秀、陈志磊、刘美茵、邵章平、秦筱迪、曹雪原、
葛鹏霄、施志明、冀婉玉、徐亮辉、杨青斌、包斯嘉、辛凯、杜荣华、陈保群、张建、董颖华、张双庆。
Ⅲ

GB/T 44650—2024
光伏发电站逆变器并网性能硬件
在环测试规程
1　范围
本文件规定了光伏发电站逆变器硬件在环仿真测试平台、仿真测试准备、有功功率仿真测试、无功
功率仿真测试、故障穿越仿真测试、运行适应性仿真测试等要求。
本文件适用于光伏发电站逆变器的控制策略仿真验证。
2　规范性引用文件
下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文
件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于
本文件。
GB/T 37408　光