GB/T 45088-2024 林木采伐技术规程

中华人民共和国国家标准
ICS 65.020.01
CCS B 65
GB/T 45088—2024
林木采伐技术规程
Code of practice for forest tree harvesting
2024⁃11⁃28 发布2024⁃11⁃28 实施
国家市场监督管理总局
国家标准化管理委员会
发 布

GB/T 45088—2024
目　　次
前言··························································································································Ⅲ
1　范围·······················································································································1
2　规范性引用文件········································································································1
3　术语和定义··············································································································1
4　总则·······················································································································4
5　林木采伐程序···········································································································5
6　森林采伐类型与方式确定····························································································6
7　森林采伐更新·········································································································11
8　伐区调查设计·········································································································13
9　林木采伐作业·········································································································16
10　作业安全和保护措施·······························································································19
11　伐区检查验收········································································································21
12　档案管理··············································································································22
附录A（规范性）　林木或林分生长的有关要求····································································24
附录B（资料性）　主要树种林木择伐起伐胸径····································································26
附录C（资料性）　采伐作业小班外业调查表样式·································································28
附录D（规范性）　不同集材方式的适用条件和主要技术参数··················································30
附录E（规范性）　主要采伐类型和采伐方式伐区调查设计表··················································31
附录F（规范性）　伐区劳务用工和机械设备设计·································································37
附录G（规范性）　伐区生产成本费用················································································38
附录H（规范性）　林木采伐作业操作和安全要求·································································39
附录I（规范性）　采伐作业检查验收评价···········································································50
参考文献····················································································································52
Ⅰ

GB/T 45088—2024
前　　言
本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则　第1 部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规
定起草。
请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。
本文件由国家林业和草原局提出。